Ethereum
ethereum, icya kabiri kinini ku isi mu gukoresha amafaranga mu gushora imari ku isoko, yagiye itangaza amakuru kuva yatangizwa mu 2015. ikoranabuhanga ryayo rishya ryahagaritse ibikorwa byatumye hashyirwaho uburyo butandukanye bwo kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage (dapps), harimo n'amasezerano y'ubwenge, afite ubushobozi bwo guhindura inganda zitandukanye. nkuko ethereum ikomeje kwiyongera muburyo rusange, igiciro cyayo cyabaye ikintu cyingenzi kubashoramari nabacuruzi gutekereza.
imwe mumpamvu zambere zituma ari ngombwa gukurikiza ibiciro bya ethereum ni ukubera ko ari umutungo ukekwa cyane. kimwe nandi ma cryptocurrencies, agaciro kayo kugenwa nibisabwa ku isoko, bishobora guhindagurika bikabije bitewe nimpamvu zitandukanye, zirimo amakuru yamakuru, iterambere ryateganijwe, hamwe n’imyumvire y'abashoramari.
nk'urugero, mu mpera za 2017 no mu ntangiriro za 2018, ethereum yagize igiciro kinini cyo kuzamuka, igera ku bihe byose hejuru ya 400. ibi ahanini byatewe no kwiyongera kwingenzi kwakirwa, kimwe no gutangiza dapp nyinshi zizwi kuri ethereum blockchain.
icyakora, igiciro cya ethereum cyaje guhanuka, kigabanuka kugera kuri 0 mu mpera za 2018. ibi byatewe no guhuza ibintu, harimo kongera igenzurwa ry’amabwiriza, guturika kwinshi kwifaranga, no kugabanuka muri rusange ku isoko ry’ibanga.
vuba aha, ethereum yongeye kubona izamuka ryibiciro, igera ku rwego rwo hejuru rwibihe byose birenga, 000 mu 2021. ibi byatewe nimpamvu zitandukanye, zirimo kwiyongera kwinzego, kwiyongera kwinshi kwakirwa ryibanga, na gukomeza iterambere ryibinyabuzima bya ethereum.
urebye ihindagurika rikabije ryibiciro bya ethereum, ni ngombwa ko abashoramari n'abacuruzi bakurikiranira hafi imigendekere yacyo. ibi birashobora kubafasha gufata ibyemezo byinshi bijyanye nigihe cyo kugura cyangwa kugurisha ethereum, kimwe no kumva neza inzira yagutse yisoko itwara igiciro cyayo.
byongeye kandi, gusobanukirwa nigiciro cya ethereum irashobora kandi gutanga ubushishozi bwagaciro mumasoko yagutse yibanga muri rusange. ibi birashobora gufasha abashoramari nabacuruzi kumenya amahirwe yo gushora imari no gufata ibyemezo-bimenyeshejwe neza kubyerekeye itangwa ryabo.
mu gusoza, ethereum numutungo wingenzi ugomba gukurikiza bitewe nubushobozi bwayo bwo guhindura inganda zitandukanye hamwe nihindagurika rikabije ryibiciro byacyo. mugukurikiranira hafi imigendekere yacyo, abashoramari nabacuruzi barashobora kumva neza imigendekere yisoko itwara igiciro cyayo kandi bagafata ibyemezo byinshi bijyanye nishoramari ryabo.